{"id":7843,"date":"2022-03-02T13:44:07","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T13:44:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/?p=7843"},"modified":"2022-03-02T17:03:52","modified_gmt":"2022-03-02T17:03:52","slug":"differences-within-the-ruling-bloc-delay-the-reform-of-the-law-of-access-to-public-information","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/2022\/03\/02\/differences-within-the-ruling-bloc-delay-the-reform-of-the-law-of-access-to-public-information\/","title":{"rendered":"Differences within the ruling bloc delay the reform of the Law of Access to Public Information"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7843\" class=\"elementor elementor-7843\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a5da632 pos-absolute elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"2a5da632\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-218491f2 pos-child elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"218491f2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7961f2dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7961f2dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador.png 512w, https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19aaebe4 elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"19aaebe4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4adfa343 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4adfa343\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">El Salvador<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2edbd10c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"2edbd10c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-636c38a9 d-none elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"636c38a9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-369238 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"369238\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Impact<\/b> | Negative<br><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2c4d43 d-none elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"a2c4d43\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1072193 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1072193\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br><b>Civicus rating<\/b>| Obstructed<br><br><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cff8275 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"1cff8275\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19e321fc d-none-2 elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"19e321fc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17d0930e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17d0930e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><section><div data-aos=\"fade-up\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On February 2, the plenary of the Legislative Assembly returned to committee the controversial <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/alertas.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ELS.-Dictamen-proyecto-acceso-a-la-informacion-publica.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bill<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that allowed public and informal information to be classified as reserved. According to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/elfaro.net\/es\/202202\/el_salvador\/25985\/Diferencias-en-el-bukelismo-frenan-desmantelamiento-de-ley-de-informaci%C3%B3n-p%C3%BAblica.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">local media<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reports, the possible political costs of the reform could have generated tensions within the ruling bloc, which has enough votes to approve it. A few days later, the commissioner of the Institute of Access to Public Information, Claudia Escobar, was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Claudialiduvina\/status\/1490801928397365251?s=20&amp;t=oAeaOevFeRuUlnBn-JH6Qg\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">removed<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from her position.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">News: On February 2, the plenary of the Legislative Assembly returned to committee the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/alertas.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ELS.-Dictamen-proyecto-acceso-a-la-informacion-publica.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bill<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to reform the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/alertas.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ley-de-acceso-a-la-informacio%CC%81n-pu%CC%81blica.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Law on Access to Public Information<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (LAIP in Spanish) because at least five deputies of the ruling bench of Nuevas Ideas -including the president of the Assembly- decided to stop the initiative after assessing the political cost it would entail. The LAIP was approved in 2011 as a result of a broad consensus of political parties in collaboration with civil society. Thanks to the high standards set by the law in terms of guarantees, procedures and scope, El Salvador was ranked 11th in the world in the CLD&#8217;s Right of Access to Information Index (RTI Rating).\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The reform of the law has been in the government&#8217;s sights since July 2021, when the Minister of the Interior, Juan Carlos Bidegain, introduced the bill to the Assembly. This is one more milestone in the series of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/2020\/12\/21\/crecen-las-denuncias-por-la-falta-de-transparencia-en-el-gobierno-de-el-salvador\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">setbacks<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in transparency that have been registered since Bukele&#8217;s arrival to the presidency. Among other points, the restrictions on access to public information on the management of the COVID-19 pandemic, the bills presented in the Assembly or the draft General Budget for 2022 stand out.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What would change if the reform were approved? 1) it would expand the government&#8217;s capacity to place under reserve information that until now the agencies had to publish informally, such as, for example, the patrimonial declaration and remunerations of public officials or public contracts; 2) it would hinder access to information by the citizenry by extending response deadlines and modifying the process in cases of appeals; 3) the appointment of commissioners would be regulated by the Executive Branch, eliminating the existing safeguards to avoid discretionary appointments; 4) the powers of the president of the Institute of Access to Public Information (IAIP) would be expanded, who could dispense with the endorsement of the rest of the commissioners.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this context of uncertainty, on February 5, the commissioner of the Institute of Access to Public Information, Claudia Escobar, was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Claudialiduvina\/status\/1490801928397365251?s=20&amp;t=oAeaOevFeRuUlnBn-JH6Qg\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">removed<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from her position, from which she had been suspended since April 2021, after denouncing that President Nayib Bukele was undermining the independence of the entity and appointing related authorities.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f92e4b9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"f92e4b9\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-331d3987 elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"331d3987\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El Salvador Impact | Negative Civicus rating| Obstructed On February 2, the plenary of the Legislative Assembly returned to committee the controversial bill that allowed public and informal information to be classified as reserved. According to local media reports, the possible political costs of the reform could have generated tensions within the ruling bloc, which [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7839,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[210,187,1],"tags":[67],"class_list":["post-7843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-26-en","category-el-salvador","category-uncategorized","tag-access-to-public-information"],"wps_subtitle":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7843"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7843"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7867,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7843\/revisions\/7867"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}