{"id":7611,"date":"2021-10-06T18:36:48","date_gmt":"2021-10-06T18:36:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/?p=7611"},"modified":"2021-10-06T18:43:32","modified_gmt":"2021-10-06T18:43:32","slug":"una-nueva-ley-de-transparencia-sin-garantias","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/2021\/10\/06\/una-nueva-ley-de-transparencia-sin-garantias\/","title":{"rendered":"Una nueva ley de transparencia sin garant\u00edas"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7611\" class=\"elementor elementor-7611\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-699d4a50 pos-absolute elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"699d4a50\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2450b432 pos-child elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"2450b432\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77f627c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"77f627c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/venezuela.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/venezuela.png 512w, https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/venezuela-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/venezuela-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/venezuela-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42f3fd0 elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"42f3fd0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4de5140c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4de5140c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Venezuela<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50abfaf7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"50abfaf7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f63f197 d-none elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"5f63f197\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-453a0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"453a0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Impacto<\/b> | Negativo<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fa2f52 d-none elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"3fa2f52\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b8acbf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9b8acbf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Rating CIVICUS<\/b> | Reprimido<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6228ae76 elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"6228ae76\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d4625e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"2d4625e6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12796eb4 d-none-2 elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"12796eb4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a8bf38d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a8bf38d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><section id=\"nota-9\" class=\"s-about\"><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"block-1-2 block-tab-full\"><div class=\"col-block lead center-text-elacult aos-init aos-animate\" data-aos=\"fade-up\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El 17 de septiembre, la Asamblea Nacional sancion\u00f3 la nueva <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/spgoin.imprentanacional.gob.ve\/cgi-win\/be_alex.cgi?Documento=T028700036809\/0&amp;Nombrebd=spgoin&amp;CodAsocDoc=2654&amp;t04=1&amp;t05=png&amp;Sesion=1417343063\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ley de Transparencia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> y Acceso a la Informaci\u00f3n de Inter\u00e9s P\u00fablico. Apenas cuatro d\u00edas dur\u00f3 el tratamiento del proyecto, que ingres\u00f3 horas despu\u00e9s de que la Alta Comisionada de las Naciones Unidas para los Derechos Humanos Michelle Bachelet presentar\u00e1 su <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/SP\/NewsEvents\/Pages\/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=27444&amp;LangID=S\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">informe<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sobre la situaci\u00f3n de los derechos humanos en Venezuela. Entre otros puntos, destac\u00f3 all\u00ed su preocupaci\u00f3n por \u201cla ausencia de datos p\u00fablicos para monitorear e informar adecuadamente las pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1s all\u00e1 de las motivaciones expresadas por los y las asamble\u00edstas el texto estructurado en 14 art\u00edculos presenta varios puntos preocupantes, seg\u00fan surge de los comunicados realizados poco despu\u00e9s por la <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.alianzaregional.net\/venezuela-la-alianza-regional-rechaza-la-aprobacion-de-la-denominada-ley-de-transparencia-y-acceso-a-la-informacion-de-interes-publico\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alianza Regional<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> por la Libre Expresi\u00f3n y la Informaci\u00f3n y por <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/transparencia.org.ve\/la-ley-de-transparencia-aprobada-por-la-asamblea-nacional-consolida-el-secretismo\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transparencia Venezuela<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para empezar, la ley no establece expresamente que la reserva de la informaci\u00f3n debe ser la excepci\u00f3n, aspecto que resulta de particular gravedad si se considera que est\u00e1 vigente la <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/alertas.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/VEN.-Ley-antbloqueo.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ley Antibloqueo<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (aprobada por la Asamblea Nacional Constituyente y ratificada este a\u00f1o por la AN) que habilita la clasificaci\u00f3n de documentos por motivos de \u201cinter\u00e9s nacional\u201d. En segundo lugar, no promueve la transparencia activa, ya sea mediante la publicaci\u00f3n de datos en formatos de libre acceso o la definici\u00f3n de la informaci\u00f3n m\u00ednima que deben difundir los entes p\u00fablicos.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tampoco contempla la creaci\u00f3n de un \u00f3rgano garante ni establece un esquema de <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sanciones por incumplimiento. Por \u00faltimo, ignora en su art\u00edculo 9 el est\u00e1ndar internacional seg\u00fan el cual <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">no se puede <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exigir motivaci\u00f3n o demostraci\u00f3n de un inter\u00e9s leg\u00edtimo al requerir que el o la solicitante explicite las razones que justifican el pedido.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La ley, que entr\u00f3 en vigor tras su publicaci\u00f3n en la Gaceta Oficial el 20 de septiembre, forma parte de un paquete de ocho leyes para la reforma judicial, todas ellas sancionadas entre el 16 y el 17 de ese mes (<a href=\"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/2021\/10\/06\/la-asamblea-nacional-apura-un-paquete-de-leyes-para-la-reforma-judicial\/\">ver m\u00e1s ac\u00e1<\/a>).\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-386161f6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"386161f6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77da4f3c elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"77da4f3c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Venezuela Impacto | Negativo Rating CIVICUS | Reprimido El 17 de septiembre, la Asamblea Nacional sancion\u00f3 la nueva Ley de Transparencia y Acceso a la Informaci\u00f3n de Inter\u00e9s P\u00fablico. Apenas cuatro d\u00edas dur\u00f3 el tratamiento del proyecto, que ingres\u00f3 horas despu\u00e9s de que la Alta Comisionada de las Naciones Unidas para los Derechos Humanos Michelle [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7612,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[202],"tags":[157],"class_list":["post-7611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-22-es","tag-acceso-a-la-informacion-publica"],"wps_subtitle":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7611"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7611"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7619,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7611\/revisions\/7619"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}