{"id":7087,"date":"2021-07-02T21:57:31","date_gmt":"2021-07-02T21:57:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/?p=7087"},"modified":"2021-07-02T22:05:44","modified_gmt":"2021-07-02T22:05:44","slug":"the-new-legislative-assembly-aligned-with-the-ruling-party-threatens-judicial-independence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/2021\/07\/02\/the-new-legislative-assembly-aligned-with-the-ruling-party-threatens-judicial-independence\/","title":{"rendered":"The new Legislative Assembly aligned with the ruling party threatens judicial independence"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7087\" class=\"elementor elementor-7087\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ea82aa pos-absolute elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"1ea82aa\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e6187a pos-child elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"6e6187a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-397206e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"397206e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador.png 512w, https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/salvador-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5361b759 elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"5361b759\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-287d2b22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"287d2b22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">El Salvador<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67998640 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"67998640\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c10e000 d-none elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"2c10e000\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1071d885 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1071d885\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Impact<\/b> | Negative<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0ff325 d-none elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"e0ff325\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0678829 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0678829\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Civicus Rating<\/b> | Obstructed<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f6faf elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"1f6faf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2fdb4add elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"2fdb4add\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4aef7560 d-none-2 elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"4aef7560\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap  elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b0f7c47 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3b0f7c47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On May 1st, a new period of legislative sessions began with the inauguration of the 84 deputies elected on February 28, a day in which the ruling party, represented by the Nuevas Ideas party, secured its own majority. In the inaugural session, the 56 ruling party and allied deputies approved the dismissal of the five magistrates which compose the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice and appointed their replacements. The same happened with Attorney General Ra\u00fal Melara, who will be replaced by Rodolfo Antonio Delgado. That same day, the changes were <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/alertas.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/01-05-2021-destitucion-magistrados-ELS.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">promulgated in the Official Gazette<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The deputies of Nuevas Ideas argued that &#8220;the current magistrates of the Constitutional Chamber acted against the Constitution, putting private interests above the health and life of the entire population&#8221;. These sayings allude to a series of rulings of the Chamber that, in mid 2020, prevented the entry into force of a set of government decisions for containing suspensions or limitations of rights not endorsed by the legislative body. Regarding Attorney General Melara, the deputies claimed alleged links with the opposition ARENA party, which &#8220;call into question his objectivity, independence and impartiality&#8221;.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The precarious institutional situation motivated five social organizations &#8211; FUSADES, FUNDE, DTJ, Futuro Abierto and TRACODA &#8211; to <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/alertas.directoriolegislativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Letter-form-El-Salvadors-civil-society-organizations-to-OGPs-Steering-Committee-5-May-2021.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">request<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on May 5 the activation of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.opengovpartnership.org\/es\/rapid-response-protocol\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rapid response protocol<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the Open Government Partnership (OGP), of which the government of El Salvador is a member. In response, OGP CEO Sanjay Pradhan issued a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.opengovpartnership.org\/es\/news\/statement-from-the-ceo-of-ogp-on-the-rapid-response-request-concerning-the-government-of-el-salvador\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">statement<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> warning that such actions undermine the rule of law and the separation of powers and urged the Salvadoran government &#8220;to work with civil society and use the (open government) action plan to implement democratic reforms that respect the rule of law, ensure the separation of powers and protect civic space&#8221;.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the other hand, on May 21, USAID announced in a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.usaid.gov\/news-information\/press-releases\/may-21-2021-usaid-redirects-assistance-salvadoran-government-institutions-civil-society\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">statement<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that, due to its deep concern over the dismissal of the magistrates of the Constitutional Chamber and the Attorney General, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">it would redirect the assistance provided to the National Civil Police and the Institute for Access to Public Information (IAIP).<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-652ad276 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section elementor-top-section\" data-id=\"652ad276\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-752590df elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column\" data-id=\"752590df\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El Salvador Impact | Negative Civicus Rating | Obstructed On May 1st, a new period of legislative sessions began with the inauguration of the 84 deputies elected on February 28, a day in which the ruling party, represented by the Nuevas Ideas party, secured its own majority. In the inaugural session, the 56 ruling party [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7070,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[186,187],"tags":[163],"class_list":["post-7087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-18-en","category-el-salvador","tag-citizen-participation"],"wps_subtitle":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7087"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7087"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7087\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7089,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7087\/revisions\/7089"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/civicspaceguardian.directoriolegislativo.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}